PERSPECTIVES OF ENGLISH MAJORS AT CAN THO UNIVERSITY ON THE IMPORTANCE OF PRAGMATIC COMPETENCE IN EFFECTIVE ENGLISH COMMUNICATION

Le Thi Thai Tran, Nguyen Huynh Hue Thu

Abstract


The present research examines English major students' perceptions regarding the role of pragmatic competence in effective English communication. Pragmatic competence — knowing how to use a language under specific social and cultural circumstances — is vital to effective communication; however, it is frequently overlooked in conventional language teaching. The current investigation was designed to investigate the consciousness of pragmatic features among learners, their confidence in their ability to apply these in actual communicative situations, and their preferred way of instruction for developing pragmatic skills. Data were gained through a questionnaire for 94 English-major students. Results show that while students understand the value of pragmatic competence, they often face challenges in applying it due to limited exposure to authentic English and insufficient classroom focus on real-life communication strategies. The findings suggest a gap between students’ awareness and their actual communicative performance, highlighting the need for curriculum improvements. This study provides useful insights for teachers and curriculum designers aiming to enhance communicative competence in EFL contexts.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter


Keywords


pragmatic, pragmatic competence, English majors, effective communication, speaking

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bardovi-Harlig, K., & Dörnyei, Z. (1998). Do language learners recognize pragmatic violations? Pragmatic versus grammatical awareness in instructed L2 learning. TESOL Quarterly, 32(2), 233–262. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.2307/3587583

Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved from https://books.google.ro/books/about/Politeness.html?id=OG7W8yA2XjcC&redir_esc=y

Canale, M., & Swain, M. (1980). Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing. Applied Linguistics, 1(1), 1–47. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Merrill-Swain/publication/31260438_Theoretical_Bases_of_Communicative_Approaches_to_Second_Language_Teaching_and_Testing/links/0c960516b1dadad753000000/Theoretical-Bases-of-Communicative-Approaches-to-Second-Language-Teaching-and-Testing.pdf

Cohen, A. D. (2012). Teaching pragmatics in the second language classroom. The European Journal of Applied Linguistics and TEFL, 1(1), 33-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/41756418

Culpeper, J., Mackey, A., & Taguchi, N. (2018). Second language pragmatics: From theory to research. Routledge. Retrieved from https://www.routledge.com/Second-Language-Pragmatics-From-Theory-to-Research/Culpeper-Mackey-Taguchi/p/book/9781138911772?srsltid=AfmBOooy0IK8fzX6O6Ymi3R-r_wtJgy4Hm51FYOzo9titjr2pNup2jy-

Holmes, J. (2013). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics (4th ed.). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315833057

Ishihara, N., & Cohen, A. D. (2010). Teaching and learning pragmatics: Where language and culture meet. Pearson Education. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003168188

Kasper, G., & Schmidt, R. (1996). Developmental issues in interlanguage pragmatics. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 18(2), 149–169. Retrieved from https://nflrc.hawaii.edu/PDFs/SCHMIDT%20Developmental%20issues%20in%20interlanguage%20pragmatics.pdf

Krashen, S. D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. Longman. Retrieved from https://books.google.ro/books/about/The_Input_Hypothesis.html?id=5ttoAAAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y

Levinson, S. C. (1983). Pragmatics. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved from https://www.cambridge.org/highereducation/books/pragmatics/6D0011901AE9E92CBC1F5F21D7C598C3#overview

Rose, K. R., & Kasper, G. (Eds.). (2001). Pragmatics in language teaching. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved from https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/abs/pragmatics-in-language-teaching/pragmatics-in-language-teaching/39DAD43E940C7D75BABFE64097B3B6BC

Schauer, G. A. (2006). Pragmatic awareness in ESL and EFL contexts: Contrast and development. Language Learning, 56(2), 269–318. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0023-8333.2006.00348.x

Stalnaker, R. (1974). Pragmatic presuppositions. Retrieved from https://semantics.uchicago.edu/kennedy/classes/f09/semprag1/stalnaker-pragpresups.pdf

Taguchi, N. (2011). Teaching pragmatics: Trends and issues. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 31, 289–310. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0267190511000018

Thomas, J. (1983). Cross-cultural pragmatic failure. Applied Linguistics, 4(2), 91–112. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/4.2.91

Thomas, J. (1995). Meaning in Interaction: An Introduction to Pragmatics. Longman. Retrieved from https://books.google.ro/books/about/Meaning_in_Interaction.html?id=4UZiAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y

Tran, T. Q. (2010). Interlanguage pragmatics: Requests by Vietnamese EFL learners. The Journal of Asia TEFL, 7(1), 167–185.

Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford University Press. Retrieved from https://books.google.ro/books/about/Pragmatics.html?id=E2SA8ao0yMAC&redir_esc=y




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejel.v10i2.6144

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright © 2015 - 2026. European Journal of English Language Teaching (ISSN 2501-7136) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing GroupAll rights reserved.

This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms.

All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).