EFFECTS OF EXTENSIVE READING ON EFL LEARNERS’ WRITING PERFORMANCE

Vo Thi Thuy Duong, Nguyen Huynh Trang

Abstract


Extensive Reading (ER) is considered as a good learning technique to enhance every skill in language learning. It is considered to assist the improvement of other skills of language learners especially English as a Foreign Language (EFL) leaners. This study is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of ER on EFL learners’ writing performance and to identify the EFL learners’ attitude towards the effects of ER on writing performance. The study recruited a group of 59 non-English majors at a public university in Vietnam. The participants were divided into two groups, i.e., experimental group and control group. The participants in the experimental group were assigned extensive reading materials as their homework to support their learning of writing meanwhile the participants in the control group were guided to write without the support of extensive reading materials. To check the differences of the participants’ writing ability before and after the intervention, pre-test and post-test were employed. A questionnaire was also delivered to the experimental group after the treatment. The results from the tests revealed that ER supported EFL learners in their writing performance. The experimental group had more significant enhancement. The results obtained from the questionnaire also indicated that the EFL learners had positive attitudes towards the use of extensive reading materials provided in their writing learning process. 

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter


Keywords


extensive reading, EFL learners, attitude, writing performance

Full Text:

PDF

References


Al-Mansour, N. S. (2014). The effect of an extensive reading program on the writing performance of Saudi EFL university students. International Journal of Linguistics, 6(2), 247.

Al-Mansour, N. S., & Al-Shorman, R. e. A. (2014). The effect of an extensive reading program on the writing performance of Saudi EFL university students. International Journal of Linguistics, 6(2), 258-275. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v6i2.5551

Alkhawaldeh, A. (2011). The effect of EFL reading comprehension on writing achievement among Jordanian eighth grade students. European journal of scientific research, 66(3), 352-365.

Dang, A. T. N. (2019). EFL Student’s Writing Skills: Challenges and Remedies. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education, 9(6), 74-84.

Day, R., & Bamford, J. (1998). Extensive Reading in the Second Language Classroom. Cambridge University Press.

Day, R., Bamford, J., Renandya, W. A., Jacobs, G. M., & Yu, V. W.-S. (1998). Extensive Reading in the Second Language Classroom. RELC Journal, 29(2), 187-191. https://doi.org/10.1177/003368829802900211

Garrett, P., Coupland, N., & Williams, A. (2003). Investigating language attitudes: Social meanings of dialect, ethnicity and performance. University of Wales Press.

Grabe, W., & Stoller. (2002). Teaching and researching reading. Longman.

Graham, S., & Hebert, M. (2010). Writing to read: Evidence for how writing can improve reading. Alliance for Excellent Education Washington, DC.

Hafiz, F. M., & Tudor, I. (1989). Extensive reading and the development of language skills. ELT Journal, 43(1), 4-13. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/43.1.4

Hany, I. (2007). The impacts of using reading for writing approach on developing the writing ability of Egyptian EFL learners and their attitudes towards writing. ERIC Document Reproduction Service NO. ED, 498363.

Hapsari, A. S. (2011). The Use of Roundtable Technique to Improve Students' Achievement in Writing Hortatory Exposition Text (A Case of Grade XI Students of SMA N 1 Batang in the Academic Year 2010/2011) Universitas Negeri Semarang].

Harmer, J. (2007). The practice of English language teaching (4 ed.). Longman.

Hashemi, L., & Thomas, B. (2010). Objective PET Student's Book with Answers with CD-ROM. Cambridge University Press.

Ianos, M. A. (2014). Language attitudes in a multilingual and multicultural context. The case of autochthonous and immigrant students in Catalonia Universitat de Lleida].

Lee, S., & Hsu, Y.-y. (2009). Determining the crucial characteristics of extensive reading programs: The impact of extensive reading on EFL writing. The International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching, 5(1), 12-20.

Nguyen, D. K., Van, P. T. T., & Nguyet, L. T. A. J. J. o. N. (2011). The effectiveness of activities for teaching EFL writing in a context of Vietnam. 16(1-2), 82-96.

Nuttall, C. (1996). Teaching reading skills in a foreign language. Macmillan Heinemann English Language Teaching.

Omar, Y. Z. (2019). Teaching Pedagogical Grammar in Context to Enrich English Language Learners' Academic Writing. Online Submission, 2(3), 213-225.

Ouafi, A. (2019). The effect of extensive reading on Algerian university students’ writing performance. Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature, 43(3), 113-125.

Park, J. (2016). Integrating reading and writing through extensive reading. ELT Journal, 70, 287-295. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccv049

Raimes, A. (1983). Techniques in teaching writing. Oxford University Press.

Renandya, W. A., Sundara Rajan, B., & Jacobs, G. M. (1999). Extensive reading with adult learners of English as a second language. RELC Journal, 30(1), 39-60.

Richards, J. C., & Schmidt, R. W. (2002). Longman dictionary of language teaching and applied linguistics (third ed.). Routledge.

Sakurai, N. (2017). The relationship between the amount of extensive reading and the writing performance. The Reading Matrix: An International Online Journal, 17(2), 142-164.

Salehi, H., Asgari, M., & Amini, M. (2015). Impacts of the extensive reading texts on the writing performance of Iranian EFL pre-university students. Asian Journal of Education and E-Learning, 3(4).

Tsai, J.-m. (2006). Connecting reading and writing in college EFL courses. The Internet TESL Journal, 12(12).

Vu, H. (2020). The Impacts of Extensive Reading on EFL Learners’ Writing Performance and Motivation. Journal of Extensive Reading, 5, 32-40.

Weden, A. (1991). Learner Strategies for Learner Autonomy. Prentice Hall.

Yamashita, J. (2004). Reading Attitudes in L1 and L2, and Their Influence on L2 Extensive Reading. Reading in a foreign language, 16(1), 1-19.

Yoshimura, F. (2009). Effects of connecting reading and writing and a checklist to guide the reading process on EFL learners’ learning about English writing. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 1(1), 1871-1883. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2009.01.330




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejel.v6i5.3878

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright © 2015 - 2023. European Journal of English Language Teaching (ISSN 2501-7136) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing GroupAll rights reserved.

This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms.

All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).