THE INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS’ SELF EFFICACY BELIEFS AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS TEACHING

Şerife Cebeci Emre, Serkan Ünsal

Abstract


The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between secondary school teachers' self-efficacy perceptions and their attitudes towards the profession. The research was carried out by using relational screening model among descriptive survey models. The target population of the study consists of teachers who work in the secondary schools in Kahramanmaraş province of Turkey in the education year of 2015-2016. The sample of the research consists of 384 teachers working in 15 secondary schools in the central districts of Dulkadiroğlu and Onikişubat. In the scope of the research, in order to determine the professional self-efficacy perceptions of secondary school teachers, the "Teacher Self-efficacy Scale" which was developed by Tschannen-Moran and Woolfolk Hoy (2001) and adapted to Turkish by Çapa, Çakıroğlu and Sarıkaya (2005); to measure their attitudes towards the profession, the "Teacher Attitude Scale" which was developed by Döş and Atalmış (2016); and to determine the personal characteristics of the participants, the "Personal Information Form" which was developed by the researcher are used. The statistical analysis of the data was implemented with SPSS 21.0 program. According to the results of the research, it was seen that the professional self-efficacy perceptions of the secondary school teachers were "quite adequate" and their professional attitudes were at the level of "totally agree". Finally, it is observed that secondary school teachers' perceptions of professional self-efficacy and attitudes are related at the medium level and positively; meaning that self-efficacy perceptions significantly and meaningfully predicted their professional attitude levels.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter

DOI

Keywords


self-efficacy belief, attitude, teacher training, secondary school teachers

References


Akar, E. (2007). İlkögretim sosyal bilgiler öğretmenligi son sınıf öğrencilerinin öğretmenlik mesleğine verdikleri değeri ve mesleki yeterlilikleri, Master’s Thesis, Afyon Kocatepe University, Social Science Institute, Afyon, Turkey.

Arastaman, G. (2013). Eğitim ve fen edebiyat fakültesi öğrencilerinin öz-yeterlik inançları ve öğretmenlik mesleğine karşı tutumlarının incelenmesi. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 14(2), 205-217.

Ashton, P. T., Doda, N. & Webb, R. B. (1982). A study of teachers' sense of efficacy, Non- Journal, ERIC: ED231834.

Atalmış, E., Döş, İ. & Kayran, M. (2016). How teaching certification influence teacher candidates’ attitude towards teaching profession. VII. International Educational Research Congress, Çanakkale, Turkey. 5-8 May, 2016.

Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191-215.

Bandura, A. (1982). Self-efficacy mechanism in human agency. American Psychologist, 37(2), 122-147.

Bandura, A. (1984). Representing personal determinants in causal structures. Psychological Review, 91, 508-511.

Bandura, A. (1986). Self effıcacy beliefs in human functioning, Social Foundations of Thought and Action, https://www.uky.edu/~eushe2/Pajares/effpassages.html, pp. 1-4. Accessed 12 July, 2016.

Bandura, A. (1989). Human agency in social cognitive theory. American Psychologist, 44(9), 1175-1184.

Bandura, A. (1994). Self-Efficacy, encyclopedia of human behavior, Ed: V. S. Ramachaudran, New York: Academic Press, pp.71-81. https://www.uky.edu/~eushe2/Bandura/BanduraPubs.html. Accessed 12 July, 2016.

Bandura, A. (1995). Exercise of personal and collective efficacy in changing societies, self-efficacy in changing societies, Ed: A. Bandura, Cambridge University Press, New York, pp. 1-45.

Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52(1), 1-26.

Banerjee, S. & Behera, S. K. (2014). An investigation into the attitude of secondary school teachers towards teaching profession in Purulia District of West Bengal, India. International Journal of Academic Research in Education and Review, 2(3), 56-63.

Bursalıoğlu, Z. (2008). Okul yönetiminde yeni yapı ve davranış, Ankara: Pegem Academy.

Chesnut, S, R. & Burley, H. (2015). Self-efficacy as a predictor of commitment to the teaching profession: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review,15, 1-16.

Cüceloğlu, D. (1991). İnsan ve davranışı, İstanbul: Remzi Publishing.

Çağlar, Ç. (2013). The relationship between the levels of alienation of the education faculty students and their attitudes towards the teaching profession. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 13(3), 1507-1513.

Çakıroğlu, J., Çakıroğlu, E. & Boone, W. J. (2005). Pre-service teacher self-efficacy beliefs regarding science teaching: a comparison of pre-service teachers in Turkey and the U.S.A. Science Educator, 14 (1), 31.

Çapa, Y., Çakıroğlu, J. & Sarıkaya, H. (2005). Öğretmen özyeterlik ölçeği Türkçe uyarlamasının geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Eğitim ve Bilim, 30 (137), 74-81.

Çaycı, B. (2011). The relationship between the elementary teacher candidates’ teacher efficacy and their attitudes towards the profession of teaching. Education, 132(2), 402-418.

Çeliköz, N. & Çetin, F. (2004). Anadolu öğretmen lisesi öğrencilerinin öğretmenlik mesleğine yönelik tutumlarını etkileyen etmenler. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 160(162), 1-7.

Demirtaş, H., Cömert, M. & Özer, N. (2011). Öğretmen adaylarının özyeterlik inançları ve öğretmenlik mesleğine ilişkin tutumları. Eğitim ve Bilim, 36(159), 96-111.

Derman, A. (2007). Kimya ögretmeni adaylarının öz yeterlik algıları ve öğretmenlik meslegine yönelik tutumları, Doctoral Dissertation, Selçuk University, Institute of Science, Konya.

Djıgıć, G., Stojıljkovıć, S. & Doskovıć, M. (2014). Basic personality dimensions and teachers’ self-efficacy. Social and Behavioral Sciences, 112, 593 – 602.

Erawan, P. (2013). A path analysis for factors affecting pre-service teachers’ teaching efficacy. American Journal of Scientific Research, 13, 47-58.

Goddard, R. D., Hoy, W. K. & Woolfolk-hoy, A.(2004). Collective efficacy beliefs: theoretical developments, empirical evidence, and future directions. Educational Researcher, 33(3), 3-13.

Erdoğan, İ. (1994). İşletmelerde davranış. İstanbul: Beta Publishing.

Güdek, B. (2007). Eğitim fakültesi müzik eğitimi anabilim dalı 1. ve 4. sınıf öğrencilerinin müzik öğretmenliği mesleğine yönelik tutumlarının öğrenciye ait farklı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi, Doctoral Dissertation, Gazi University, Institute of Education Science, Ankara.

Henson, R. K., Kogan, L. R. & Tammi, V. (2000). Reliability generalization study of the teacher efficacy scale and related instruments. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 61(3), 404-420.

Kahyaoğlu, M. & Yangın, S. (2007). İlköğretim öğretmen adaylarının mesleki öz-yeterliklerine ilişkin görüşleri. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 15(1), 73-84.

Kağıtçıbaşı, Ç. (2010). Günümüzde insan ve insanlar. İstanbul: Evrim Publishing.

Kaya, A. & Büyükkasap, E. (2005). Fizik öğretmenliği programı öğrencilerinin profilleri, öğretmenlik mesleğine yönelik tutum ve endişleri: Erzurum örneği. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 13(2), 367-380.

Kiremit, H. Ö. (2006). Fen bilgisi öğretmenliği öğrencilerinin biyoloji ile ilgili öz-yeterlik inançlarının karşılaştırılması, Doctoral Dissertation, Dokuz Eylül University, Institute of Education Science, İzmir.

Morgil, İ., Seçken, N. & Yücel, A. S. (2004). Kimya öğretmen adaylarının öz-yeterlik inançlarının bazı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(1), 62-72.

O’Neıll, S. & Stephenson, J. (2012). Exploring australian pre-service teachers sense of efficacy, its sources, and some possible influences. Teaching and Teacher Education 28, 535-545.

Pajares, F. (2006). Self-efficacy during childhood and adolescence ımplications for teachers and parents, Self-efficacy beliefs of adolescents, Ed: Pajares, Frank ve Timothy C. Urdan, Information Age Publishing, pp. 339-367.

Ross, J. & Bruce, C. (2007). Professional development effects on teacher efficacy: results of randomized field trial. The Journal of Educational Research, 101(1), 50-60.

Saracaloğlu, A. S., Serin, O., Bozkurt, N. & Serin, U. (2004). Öğretmen adaylarının mesleğe yönelik tutumlarını etkileyen faktörler. Çağdaş Eğitim, 29(311), 16-27.

Schriver, M. (1993). A comparison of middle and junior high science teachers' levels of efficacy, and knowledge of developmentally appropriate curriculum and instruction, Research in Education, ERIC: ED366506.

Schunk, D. L. (1987). Self-efficacy and cognitive achievement, Non Journal, ERIC: ED287880.

Skaalvık, E. M. & Skaalvık, S. (2007). Dimensions of teacher self-efficacy and relations with strain factors, perceived collective teacher efficacy, and teacher burnout. Journal of Educational Psychology, 9(3), 611–625.

Şişman, M. & Acat, M. B. (2003). Öğretmenlik uygulaması çalışmalarının öğretmenlik mesleğinin algılanmasındaki etkisi. Fırat Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13(1), 235-250.

Tarkın, A. & Uzuntiryaki, E. (2012). İnvestigation of pre-service teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs and attitudes toward teaching profession through canonical analysis. Elementary Education Online, 11(2), 332-341.

Taylor, S. E., Peplau, L. A. & Sears, D. O. (2012). Sosyal Psikoloji, translated by A. Dönmz, İmge Kitabevi, Ankara, pp. 591.

Tschannen-Moran, M. & Woolfolk-Hoy, A. (2001). Teacher efficacy: Capturing an elusive construct. Teaching and Teacher Education, 17, 783-805.

Tschannen-Moran, M. & Woolfolk-Hoy, A. (2007). The differential antecedents of self-efficacy beliefs of novice and experienced teachers. Teacher efficacy: Capturing an Elusive Construct, 23, 944–956.

Ünsal, S., Korkmaz, F. & Perçin, S. (2016). Analysis of mathematics teachers’ self-efficacy levels concerning the teaching process. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(24), 99-107.

Üstündağ, N. (2001). Müfredat laboratuvar okullarında görev yapan yönetici ve öğretmenlerin bilgisayar tutumları ile kaygı düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi, Master’s Thesis, Marmara University, Institute of Education Science, İstanbul.

Üstüner, M. (2006). Öğretmenlik mesleğine yönelik tutum ölçeğinin geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 45, 109-127.

Woolfolk-Hoy, A. (1990). Prospective teachers' sense of efficacy and beliefs about control. Journal of Educational Psychology, 82(1), 81-91.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v0i0.717

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Şerife Cebeci Emre, Serkan Ünsal

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2015-2023. European Journal of Education Studies (ISSN 2501 - 1111) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.


This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).