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European Journal of Social Sciences Studies ISSN: 2501-8590 ISSN-L: 2501-8590 Available on-line at: www.oapub.org/soc Volume 2 │ Issue 6 │ 2017 doi: 10.5281/zenodo.839339 MITIGATING POOR ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION NETWORK IN NIGERIA VIA GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM APPLICATION Olamide Eniola Victor1i, Akeju E. A.2, Olamide Funmilayo Florence3 Department of Urban and Regional Planning, 1 Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Mechanical Engineering Department, 2 The Federal Polytechnic Ado Ekiti, Nigeria Department of Mathematics, 3 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Abstract: The usefulness of Geographical Information System GIS, in the electric distribution network in some countries of the world is appreciated in the literatures. This is viewed among others in the capacity of the tool to solve the spatial planning problem of electric distribution network that is seemingly intractable. Similarly, its potentialities for production of accurate updated information database about any spatial feature make this system become imperative as panacea. Absence of adequate information database had been one of the major problems hindering effective electricity service delivery before and after privatisation in Nigeria. The aim of this paper is to highlight the GIS application as a solution to the poor electricity service delivery being experienced in the country. Objectively, the paper asserts the absence of inadequate electric facilities’ distribution information database and the need for a specific technique to stand in the gap from the literature. Content analysis of some authors contribution on this issue form the methodology adopted in this paper. Finally, the paper suggests the application of GIS method as a veritable tool to cure problem of spatial distribution network by mapping the consumers to corresponding electric facility network with reference to the transformer, pole, wire and cable, substation, feeder switches and auto circuit breaker. This would not only enhance availability of accurate information database but would Copyright © The Author(s). All Rights Reserved. © 2015 – 2017 Open Access Publishing Group 193 Olamide Eniola Victor, Akeju E. A., Olamide Funmilayo Florence MITIGATING POOR ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION NETWORK IN NIGERIA VIA GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM APPLICATION guarantee proper control, easy monitoring, appropriate maintenance and eventual effective service delivery even under privatization. Keywords: electricity-service-delivery, information-database, GIS, Nigeria 1. Introduction The usefulness of GIS has been expressed in the literature as exceptionally valuable in the electrical facility distribution framework. The spatial arrangement issues of electrical facilities distribution system framework can be comprehended by utilizing new techniques that is capable of providing adequate and accurate information database about the pattern of electrical facilities distribution network and their functional condition. GIS helps in discovering the potentialities of any utility for possible investments and forestalling the likely challenges that may pose threat to its viable acquisition by the investor. The forgoing also become possible, because of the proven workability of GIS in the development of geo-referenced electrical facilities network and consumer relevant information database that captured facility control, billing system, energy balance and monitoring of load flow studies. Additionally is possibility of assessing costumer information, alongside with asset management and maintenance 1, 2, 3. In effect, the imperative of the utilizations of GIS is in its cutting edge possibility to facilitate adequate electric facilities spatial arrangement of the network, investigation and control within each neighbourhood. This is also in conjunction with making available all - encompassing and comprehensive spatial database information about the component of electric power sector in its entirety from the generation, transmission, and distribution/sale section. For downloading the full article, please access the following link: http://oapub.org/soc/index.php/EJSSS/article/view/161 European Journal of Social Sciences Studies - Volume 2 │ Issue 6 │ 2017 194