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The purpose of this study is to reveal 14-16 age group Iraqi and Turkish boys' achievement motivation differences in terms of various personal characteristics. Working group consists of 155 children (67 Iraqis, 88 Turks) in the 14-16 age group and being interested in football. Sport Specific Achievement Motivation Scale was used to obtain research findings. SPSS 22.0 program was used to analyze the data, the independent samples test was used for comparison of pair groups, One Way ANOVA test was used for comparison of multiple groups. As a result, while the Turkish children's power showing motive and motive to approach success was significantly high, it was found that the Iraqi children had higher scores in sub-dimensions of motive to avoid failure. Therefore, the motive to avoid failure of Iraqi children was higher than their achievement motivation scores and it can be said that Iraqi children tended to move away from competition conditions. This case may be due to personally negative reflection to children's psychology of internal disorder and negative events in their country and low self-confidence. In addition, according to obtained correlation results, it can be said that the physical structure of boys (height and body weight) increases power showing motive and motive to approach success but decreases motive to avoid failure.
Universal Journal of Educational Research
Study on Sports High School Students' Motivation Levels in Sports by Some VariablesThe aim of this study is to determine the reasons of motivation of sports high school students and to determine whether these reasons differ according to gender or doing individual sports and team sports. The study included totally 110 sports students who aged between 14 and 18, were doing three individuals sports (table tennis, weight lifting, judo) and three team sports (handball, volleyball, basketball) were subjected to evaluation. The students are 69 male and 41 female individuals. "Sport Motivation Scale" developed by Pelletier et al. (1995) was used as the data collection tool. The Turkish validity and reliability of the scale consisting of 28 items was performed by Kazak (2004). SPSS (Ver.22) package program were used. The data are presented as frequency, percentage (%), mean and standard deviation. In addition, the normal distribution of data with Kolmogorov Smirnov test was used. Independent Samples t test was used to determine the differences between the variables (individual sport-team sport) with normal distribution. The significance level was accepted as 0.05 in the analyses. In conclusion, it was determined that the reasons of motivation of students who were doing individual sports and team sports depended more on intrinsic motivational factors, and that the order of importance of these factors varied according to the individual sports and team sports variable. It was determined that the reasons of motivation of males and females mainly depended on intrinsic factors and the order of importance of these factors varied according to the gender variable. It can be said that male and female students wanted to get pleasure from the sports they did and to be successful in their sports, thus, they were motivated accordingly.
Sportlogia
SOME DIFFERENCES IN SPORTS MOTIVATION OF YOUNG FOOTBALL PLAYERS FROM RUSSIA, SERBIA AND MONTENEGROThe aim of this study was to explore the achievement motive comparing students who are athletes and non-athletes and determine potential differences in the achievement motive among students who are professional and recreational athletes. The research involved 200 students of Faculty of Education, University „Džemal Bijedić“ in Mostar: 100 students who participate in sports professionaly or for recreation and 100 students who are non-athletes. The students are equally matched by the year of their studies and the average grade during their studies. The achievement motive of the respondents was evaluated by a questionnaire MOP2002 (Franceško, Mihić i Bala, 2002) and particular sociodemographic characteristics by a questionnaire constructed for the needs of this study. The results indicated statistically higher achievement motive among athletes than among non-athletes, as well as among students who are professional athletes than those who participate in sport only as a for of recreation. Keywords: achievement motive, sports, students, athletes, non-athletes.
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between Turkish high school students’ achievement goals and motivated strategies. 1065 high school students (219 boys and 234 girls) completed a self-report survey. Results revealed that self-regulation is related to cognitive strategy use, self-efficacy, intrinsic value and test anxiety. All three achievement goals are related to each other. Performance approach goal is positively related to test anxiety and performance avoidance achievement goal is negatively related to intrinsic value. As a result performance approach and avoidance goals have caused negative outputs in high school physical education setting. Key Words: motivation, physical education, high school students
2017 •
Research results show that athletes and non-athletes differ according to the degree of the incidence of certain personality features. The testing of potential differences in the personality and motivation in children and young athletes can offer useful guidelines for stimulating the development of desired features. The aim of this research was to establish whether there are differences in some personality features and achievement motivation in children involved in football and children non-athletes. Some 56 boys were tested, 12-13 years of age, young football players from the Partizan club, and boys not involved in sports. Cattell’s HSPQ form A questionnaire was applied, as well as the MSP questionnaire for testing sports achievement motivation. A t-test for independent samples was used to process the data. The results showed that children involved in sports were emotionally more stable and mature, with a better self-control of their emotions and behavior, as well as being more self...
International journal of Science Culture and Sport
Spor Dallarına Göre Spora Katılım Motivasyonundaki Farklılıklar2015 •
International Journal of Physical Education, Fitness and Sports
Sports Achievement Motivation in National and International Athletes. A Comparitive StudyRESUMEN: Este artículo presenta una revisión de las más recientes investigaciones sobre los determinantes de la motivación infantil desde el punto de vista de la motivación de logro. Desde este marco teórico, se cree que los objetivos de tarea y del ego deciden cómo las personas construyen sus contextos de logro, y se lleva a cabo la interpretación, evaluación y la reacción respecto a la consecución del objetivo. Las investigaciones revisadas sugieren que las creencias paternas constituyen un importante antecedente de las diferencias individuales respecto a la orientación de la consecución de objetivos de logro. De todas maneras, los hallazgos más recientes apoyan el argumento de que las percepciones del clima motivacional son asimismo importantes a la hora de determinar la conducta de logro del niño. Consecuentemente, en el trabajo se presenta una perspectiva interaccionista que combina tanto las variables individuales como las situacionales. Esta perspectiva promete proporcionar u...
The purpose of the present study was to determine the differences and level of achievement motivation in national basketball and hockey players and Asian (International) badminton and table tennis players. The total number of players who participated in present investigation was 84( 21 Badminton, 21 Table Tennis, 21 basketball and 21hockey players).One way analysis of variance and Least Significant Difference Post-hoc test was used to analyze the data, the level of significance for the study was chosen as 0.05. The results of the study revealed that National basketballers had higher and Asian table tennis players had lower level of achievement motivation amongst the group. Further as per the norms of the Questionnaire National Basketball, Hockey and International Badminton players had high level of achievement motivation and Asian table tennis players had moderate level of achievement motivation.
International Journal of Progressive Education
Turkish Adaptation of Achievement Motivation Measure [Başarı Motivasyonu Ölçeği Türkçe Formu]2019 •
For decades, researchers have attempted to define and measure what motivates individuals to achieve. Numerous attempts have sought to measure achievement motivation by using self-report tests. The concepts of motivation and achievement motivation have a rich history of being discussed among different cultures. The purpose of this study was to adapt and report psychometric properties of Turkish-language version of the Achievement Motivation Measure. We conducted confirmatory factor analyses and correlational analysis for factor structure and measurement invariance of Achievement Motivation Measure. Participants were 336 undergraduate students and CFA findings were acceptable for the sample, x2(62) = 155.94, p< .001, χ2/df= 2.51; GFI= .93, CFI= .91, SRMR= .056, and RMSEA= .067 (90% CI= .054- .081), supporting the 13-item two factors model. Moreover, the Achievement Motivation Measure had partial measurement invariance across gender. Results were consistent with the original Achievement Motivation Measure.
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